Welcome dear friends of Paulina Cocina! Today we put on our explorers’ suits and we are going to discover the wonderful world of Seitanalso known as the “wheat meat” or “vegetable meat”.
Let’s learn What it is and how to prepare itwhat it is made of, what are the ways in which it can be enjoyed, and 5 recipes with seitan to make at home. I invite you to discover the secrets, attributes and tips that will make this food your new best friend in the kitchen.
About seitan
In short this is a preparation wheat gluten basedthe protein that gives bread its elastic structure. To prepare it, wheat flour is mixed with water to form a dough, which is then rinsed to remove the starch, leaving only the gluten.
- This gluten is cooked in a broth full of flavors, transforming into a firm “flesh” and chewy that can take a variety of shapes and textures.
To know well what is seitan dates back centuries to ancient China. It is believed to have been developed by Buddhist monks who were looking for an alternative to meat for their vegetarian diet.
Origins of seitan
He seitanalso known as “coffee” In Japan, it is essentially wheat gluten. It is said to have originated in the Han Dynasty, around the 6th century.
- Buddhist monks, who promoted a vegetarian diet for spiritual and ethical reasons, discovered that by washing wheat flour in water, they could separate the gluten from the starch.
This process resulted in a high protein dough which could be cooked and seasoned to resemble meat in texture and flavor. Over time, this preparation technique spread from China to other Asian countries, including Japan and Korea, where it also became a popular ingredient. popular ingredient in vegetarian cuisine.
6 Attributes of Seitan
- Fleshy texture: Its consistency makes it ideal for use in meat replacement in different recipes.
- Versatility: It can be fried, roasted, boiled, or grilled.
- Absorbs flavors: This ingredient is like a sponge, absorbing marinades and seasonings.
- Vegetable protein: It is an excellent source of protein for vegetarian and vegan diets.
- Low in fat: Ideal for those looking for healthy options without sacrificing flavor.
- Adaptable: From stews and casseroles to tacos and sandwiches, this one’s ability to take on flavors and its fleshy texture making it an incredibly versatile ingredient.
How to make homemade seitan
If we want to know what is it made of homemade seitan we need to know that there are only a few ingredients: wheat flour, water and a good broth. The key is to knead the dough well to develop the gluten and then rinse it properly to remove the starch.
After kneading the dough pieces They are cooked in a broth for about 1 hour and let them cool. After this process you can already prepare countless recipes with seitan. The homemade version It can be kept in the refrigerator for 5 to 7 days.as long as it is well stored in an airtight container and covered with its cooking liquid or a broth to keep it moist. If you want to keep it for longer, you can freeze it.
Seitan as a good option for your meals
This particular ingredient stands out for its high protein and low fatmaking it a popular choice in various diets. However, being a gluten-derived product, not suitable for those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease.
In addition, unlike meat, it lacks certain essential amino acids, so It is recommended to combine it with other foods such as legumes, nuts or seeds for balanced nutrition.
Seitan and tofu: similar but different
While the seitan It is made from wheat glutenhe tofu comes from soybeans. Tofu is softer and has a more delicate texture, while seitan is firmer and chewier. Both are excellent sources of protein, but Tofu is suitable for those who cannot consume glutenAlso, the flavor of tofu is less pronounced while seitan has a more pronounced flavor.
5 Tips for making seitan at home and not failing
- Use a good broth: A homemade broth is always better to make a difference in the final flavor.
- Using gluten flour: The most suitable type of flour is wheat gluten flour (also known as vital wheat gluten or gluten flour).
- Knead with enthusiasm: To develop gluten properly, kneading is key to a good texture.
- Rinse patiently: It is essential to remove all starch for a result firm.
- Marinate before cooking: Since this food absorbs flavors, marinating it before cooking will allow it to have a more intense flavor.
- Try different cooking methods: It can be roasted, fried, boiled and stewed according to the recipe in which it is to be implemented.
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5 Recipes with seitan to enjoy it in all its forms
1. Sautéed seitan with vegetables
Yield: 4 servings
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Ingredients
- 250 g of seitan cut into strips
- 1 red pepper
- 1 green pepper
- 1 onion
- 2 cloves of garlic
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- Olive oil
- Salt and pepper to taste
Step by step
- In a frying pan, heat the olive oil and add the chopped peppers, onion and garlic.
- When the vegetables are tender, add the seitan and soy sauce. Sauté everything together until golden.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste and serve hot.
2. Grilled seitan skewers
Yield: 6 servings
Preparation time: 40 minutes
Ingredients
- 300 g of seitan
- 1 yellow pepper
- 1 zucchini
- 1 red onion
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 tablespoons barbecue sauce
- Skewers
Step by step
- Cut the seitan and vegetables into large pieces and thread them onto the skewers.
- Mix the olive oil with the barbecue sauce and spread it on the skewers.
- Grill until golden brown on all sides.
3. Seitan stew
Yield: 4 servings
Preparation time: 1 hour
Ingredients
- 300 g of seitan cut into cubes
- 2 potatoes
- 2 carrots
- 1 onion
- 2 cloves of garlic
- 500ml vegetable broth
- 2 tablespoons tomato sauce
- Olive oil
- Salt and pepper to taste
Step by step
- In a saucepan, heat the oil and lightly sauté the onion and garlic.
- Add the potatoes and carrots cut into pieces and cook for a few minutes.
- Add the seitan and vegetable broth. Simmer for 40 minutes.
- Add the tomato sauce and season with salt and pepper to taste. Cook for 10 more minutes and serve hot.
4. Seitan tacos
Yield: 8 servings
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Ingredients
- 250 g de seitan
- 8 corn tortillas
- 1 avocado
- 1 tomato
- 1 red onion
- 2 tablespoons fresh cilantro
- Juice of 1 lemon
- Hot sauce to taste
Step by step
- Cut the seitan into strips and sauté until golden.
- Cut the avocado, tomato and onion into small cubes.
- Heat the tortillas in a frying pan.
- Place the seitan on the tortillas and add the chopped vegetables.
- Drizzle with lime juice, fresh cilantro and hot sauce to taste.
5. Satan al curry
Yield: 4 servings
Preparation time: 45 minutes
Ingredients
- 250 g of seitan cut into cubes
- 1 can of coconut milk
- 2 tablespoons of homemade curry
- 1 onion
- 1 green pepper
- 2 carrots
- Coconut oil
- Salt and pepper to taste
Step by step
- In a large skillet, heat the coconut oil and sauté the onion.
- Add the bell pepper and sliced carrots.
- Add the curry and cook for 2 minutes, then add the coconut milk and bring to a boil.
- Add the seitan and cook over low heat for 20 minutes.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste and serve with basmati rice.
Source: www.paulinacocina.net