Hello friends of Paulina Cocina! Today we are going to talk about curd, a versatile and very delicious dairy product that can be enjoyed in many ways.. In this note we are going to tell you what it is, how it is prepared, what the appropriate milk temperature is, what it is for, and we will compare it with yogurt.
We will also share tips and secrets to make perfect homemade curda much healthier and tastier alternative than what we find in the supermarket.
About the curd
Curd is a delicacy that can be prepared at home easily. It is a product similar to yogurt, but with some particularities that differentiate it. For this, it is key to first understand what it is, how to make it and what is the perfect temperature to achieve this delicious product.
What is curd and what is it for?
It is a dairy product that is obtained from the coagulation of milk. This process is achieved thanks to the action of lactic acid bacteria, which ferment the lactose present in milk and produce lactic acid. The result is a semi-solid substance with a slightly acidic taste and a creamy texture.
This milk It can be enjoyed alone, with honey or fruits, or used as an ingredient in desserts, cakes, cheeses and more. It is consumed in many cultures around the world and is used in culinary preparations, such as fried milk. Due to its high protein and calcium content, it is also an excellent option for those who want an extra nutritional contribution in their diet.
How is curdled milk made?
To makela, fresh milk is needed, it can be cow’s milk although sheep’s or goat’s milk is also usually used. The first step is to heat the milk to a temperature that is usually between 40 and 45 degrees. The precise temperature may vary depending on the recipe but is crucial for a good result. It is best to use a thermometer to make sure it is in the correct range.
Once the milk reaches the desired temperature, it is poured into clay, ceramic or glass containers and a culture of lactic acid bacteria or a little rennet is added as a coagulant agent. Once it has coagulated, it can be placed in the refrigerator and then consumed with a little honey and nuts..
What is the ideal milk temperature?
Milk temperature is a critical factor. If the milk is too hot, bacteria can die and if it is too cold, coagulation may be poor.
Most recipes suggest a temperature of around 43°C, but not more than 50°C. This will allow the rennet to do its coagulation work effectively.
Curd vs. yogurt: differences and similarities
Many people wonder if curd or homemade yogurt is better. Both products are dairy and are similar in some aspects, but they also have significant differences.
Similarities:
- They have a mild dairy flavor and are great to use in recipes.
- They are a source of calcium and protein.
Differences:
- Curd has a more solid and dense texture while yogurt is creamier.
- The process of preparing curd is simpler and does not require prolonged fermentation.
- Yogurt can have more varieties of flavors due to the addition of fruits and other ingredients.
Where is curd traditionally consumed?
- Spain: It is a traditional dessert in several regions such as Asturias, Cantabria, the Basque Country and Navarra. It is often served with honey.
- Portugal: In this country it is known as “coalhada” and it is also a traditional dessert.
- Latin America: It is popular in countries such as Mexico, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela. In these places it is often consumed with honey or panela.
- Middle East: In some Middle Eastern countries, such as Lebanon and Syria, a similar product called “labneh” or “labne” is consumed, which is a form of Curd of yogurt.
- India and Pakistan: It is a common food in these countries, and is known as “curd” or “dahi”. It is often served as a side dish or as a base for other dishes, such as raita.
5 Tips for Making Homemade Curd with Cow’s Milk
- Use fresh milk. This is important because “long-life” type milks are not suitable for this type of preparation.
- Precisely control the temperature of the milk during the coagulation process. It is best to have a kitchen thermometer.
- Once ready It can be sweetened with honey and customize with fresh fruits or nuts.
- let it rest a few minutes until the desired texture is achieved and then keep in the refrigerator.
- Keep cold about five days.
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Homemade Curd Recipe
Yield: 4 portions
Preparation: 2 hours and half.
Ingredients
- 1 liter of fresh milk
- 2 tablespoons liquid rennet
- Optional: honey, fresh fruits
How to make homemade curd step by step
- Heat the milk to 43°C in a pot over low heat. Once it has reached the temperature, turn off the heat, add the rennet and move the saucepan a little so that it is integrated.
- Pour the mixture into individual molds and let it rest for about 10-15 minutes until they acquire a firm texture. Once they are at room temperature, place them in the refrigerator.
- Refrigerate for 2 hours before serving. Optionally, add honey and fresh fruits before serving.
Source: www.paulinacocina.net
